ASC Transactions: Don’t Forget About Your ASC Real estate

How to increase your total ASC value

In spite of rising interest rates, medical real estate is still selling near historically high values due to a scarcity of fully leased ASC/MOB for sale and the significant amount of capital that has been raised to purchase net lease medical real estate. ASC physician-owners who are contemplating a sale of their ASC business often ask us “how to maximize the total value of their ASC business and their ASC/MOB real estate” when they own both and want to sell one or the other or both.

There are 4 moving parts that impact the answer to this question:

  1. EBITDA of the ASC business
  2. Multiple of EBITDA that a buyer will pay for the business
  3. Rent being paid by the ASC, and
  4. Capitalization (CAP) rate at the time of the sale of the real estate

The following examples will help physician-owners make decisions regarding how to maximize the total value of their ASC business and their ASC/MOB real estate:

Example 1: for a 8,000 sf ASC and sale of a 51% interest in the ASC business:

ASC EBITDA: $1,500,000 X multiple of 8X = ASC business value is $12 million x 51% = $6.1 million for sale of a 51% interest

Real estate (NNN) rent: $25/sf* X 8,000 sf = $200,000 per year. Value of real estate using a 6.5% CAP rate** = $3.0 million. [Note: Rent of $25/sf is significantly below fair market value of $40/sf, depending on location].

Example 2: Same scenario but increase NNN rent to a market rate of $40/sf

Rent: $40/sf x 8,000 sf = $320,000. Value of real estate = $4.9 million

The increase in rent reduces EBITDA by $120,000. ASC business value is thus EBITDA of $1,380,000 X 8X = $11 million X 51% = $5.6 million for selling a 51% interest in the ASC business. Net impact of raising ASC rent from $25/sf to FMV* of $40/sf:

Value of 51% of ASC business declines in value from $6.1 million to $5.6 million, a decline of $500,000. But the value of the real estate has increased from $3.0 million to $4.8 million, a gain of $1.8 million and thus a net total value gain of $1.33 million, a 15% increase in total value.

Why is this? The multiples for the sale of real estate are significantly higher than the multiples for the sale of the ASC business. For example, with a CAP rate of 6.5% the buyer is paying a 15X multiple of rent.

Example: EBITDA vs Rent:

   

Before raising rent to FMV*

After raising rent to FMV*

ASC

EBITDA

$1,500,000

$1,380,000

 

Multiple

8X

8X

 

Value

$12,000,000

$11,040,000

Sale of

51%

$6,100,000

$5,630,400

Change

   

($469,600)

       

Real estate

Rent

$200,000

$320,000

 

Multiple

15X

15X

 

Value

$3,000,000

$4,800,000

Sale of

100%

$3,000,000

$4,800,000

       

Total sale

 

$9,100,000

$10,430,400

Increase in value

   

$1,330,400: a 15% increase in value

*Fair market value

Suggestions for sellers of ASC real estate to maximize value:

  • ASC owners should increase the rent prior to selling a controlling interest in their ASC business. The owners likely will not be able to increase the rent after a sale.
  • Rent should be market rate which is typically $35/sf to $45/sf NNN. The higher the rent, the greater the selling price of the real estate.
  • Lease terms should be 10, 12 or 15 years plus renewal options, and be triple-net (NNN), to get the best price and most offers.
  • Sellers should engage a broker who has national buyers competing for ASC properties and the largest buyer pool.
  • Obtain competing purchase proposals: sellers will always get a better price and terms when multiple buyers are submitting competing bids.
  • Consider a sale to a real estate buyer who will pay for expansions, renovations and potentially allow for minority equity participation in the real estate post sale.
  • Sellers can take advantage of a 1031 exchange to defer taxes and provide tax-free use of the sales proceeds to reinvest in other income generating properties.

ASC physician-owners can obtain fair market value rents, current cap rates, and valuations for their ASC business and real estate by contacting ASCs Inc. at 760-291-7745 or 914-216-3574, or info@ascs-inc.com.

Since 1998 ASCs Inc., has advised ASC physician-owners on development, merger, and strategic acquisition transactions for over 300 physician-owned ASCs, endoscopy centers (ECs) and surgical hospitals. ASC/MOB real estate expert and broker JH Winokur, Inc. specializes in ASC and EC real estate sales and leasebacks, and ASC/MOB valuations.

More information can be obtained at: www.ascs-inc.com.

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